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Kathleen's avatar

Good overview! And yes, it's the physical plant that is the greatest challenge - not the LLM's. The required power consumption, cooling requirements, resilience through back-up systems for a 24/7 operational environment. The biggest challenge to date as the investor/owners are having to contend with is location and impact on the environment - both natural and people occupied. The size of these data centres is multiple acres (city sized) and in addition to the power/water consumption is the sound (hum) and equipment lights (glow) emitted. Current projects have escalated power & water costs for neighbours and people are pushing back. More remote locations may be a solution but that will require even more fibre runs. The Facility Management industry is tracking data centre activity and providing input as this industry develops. FM is a broad industry of tech, trades, engineers, architects, planners - all involved. The challenges of both power & cooling are already producing innovative solutions. More to come. FM has long been involved from when data centres were much smaller. The challenges remain sourcing electrical power and cooling systems. Like most large infrastructure projects, they do take detailed planning and time to execute - not contained in the government AI strategy. Many site specific details. Potential neighbours need to be informed and consulted - before the site is chosen.

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